Many taxpayers do not perceive how the foundations apply to them

Taxpayers might not realise they are going to be paying extra tax this yr (Picture: Getty)
Taxpayers have been warned their HMRC payments might be creeping up going into the brand new tax yr with out them realising it. Consultants at York accountancy agency Mollan & Co warned that they usually see individuals caught out by the foundations as they do not correctly perceive how they work.
Rob Mollan, proprietor and director of Mollan & Co, warned taxpayers to not assume that little has modified going into the brand new monetary yr. He warned that in actuality “tens of millions will quietly pay extra tax”.
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Deceptive tax charges
He mentioned: “On the floor, tax charges haven’t modified dramatically — however that’s deceptive. Frozen thresholds imply extra individuals are being pulled into greater tax bands yearly. For a lot of, it’s a stealth tax enhance they don’t see coming.”
Chancellor Rachel Reeves confirmed within the Autumn Price range 2025 that earnings tax bands would stay at their present ranges till at the very least April 2031. You may earn as much as £12,570 a yr with out paying earnings tax in keeping with the private allowance.
When you earn above this, you pay the tax at 20 %. You pay the upper price of 40 % on earnings above £50,271 and the extra price of 45 % on earnings above £125,140.
Mr Mollan mentioned one key change from April 2026 is the rollout of Making Tax Digital (MTD). Landlords and self-employed people with earnings over £50,000 in 2024/2025 now have to hold digital information and submit quarterly updates to HMRC.
The accountant mentioned: “MTD isn’t simply an admin change — it basically alters how small companies and landlords function. Many individuals are nonetheless unprepared, which is a priority given the penalties concerned.”
One other hazard is that folks do not know the way the foundations apply to them and the way a lot tax they should pay in actuality. Mr Mollan warned: “We usually see individuals caught out by guidelines they didn’t even know utilized to them. The tax system hasn’t simply change into dearer — it is change into extra complicated.”
Tax will increase
He pointed to 2 little-understood guidelines that folks ought to concentrate on. The primary is that top earners face an efficient 60 % tax on their earnings between £100,000 and £125,140, as they step by step lose their private allowance.
As soon as your earnings strikes above £100,000, you lose £1 of the private allowance for each £2 you earn above this threshold. You lose your entire allowance as soon as your earnings reaches £125,140.
One other rising tax invoice that usually catches individuals out is capital beneficial properties tax. The tax-free allowance for this levy was lower from £12,300 to £6,000 in April 2023, and from £6,000 to £3,000 in April 2024. This represents a £9,300 lower in comparison with three years in the past.
The principle price of capital beneficial properties tax is eighteen % for primary price taxpayers, so for those who pay this price on an additional £9,300 of beneficial properties, you’ll pay an additional £1,674 in tax.
Mr Mollan mentioned there’s a clear route of journey in direction of greater tax, tighter guidelines and extra reporting obligations for purchasers. He warned: “This isn’t about one large tax rise — it is a gradual tightening throughout the board. The individuals who plan forward will handle it. Those that don’t will merely pay extra.”

















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